Mesh Network Topology — Fully Connected Network
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Every node (devices) has a direct connection to every other node.
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This design offers the highest level of fault tolerance because when one connection fails, there are alternative paths for data to reach its destination.
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Physical links:
n(n-1) -
Duplex mode:
n(n-1)/2
Advantages:
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Eliminates traffic problems
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Robust
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Privacy or Security
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Easy fault identification and fault isolation
Disadvantages:
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High amount of cabling and I/O ports
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Difficult installation and reconnection
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Bulk of wiring limit space
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Expensive hardware (I/O ports and cables)